Lack of Exercise May Cause Falls in the Elderly - 1903 Words

Lack of Exercise May Cause Falls in the Elderly Problem Section Falls are a major source of death and injury in elderly people. For example, they cause 90% of hip fractures and the current cost of hip fractures in the US is estimated to be about 10 billion dollars (Kato, Izumi, Hiramatsu, Shogenji, 2006). Ensuring patient safety is one of the main reasons given for use of restraints. However, according to Jech (2006), the use of physical restraints is unlikely to prevent falls. Physical restraints, such as tie-down restraints, wheelchair belts, or bed rails are used to keep the patient safe, to keep patients from wandering off, falling, or if they are being combative. Also, it does not necessarily follow that using restraints in†¦show more content†¦The best news of all is that the factors that influence our brains capabilities are within our own control. So, if people want to remain mentally alert for as long as possible, there are explicit ways it can be achieved (Slesenger, 2005). According to Filho (2004) an elderly person who par ticipates in various amounts of mobility exercise involving knees, hips, ankles, shoulders and spine for one hour sessions twice a week for six month had less institutionalization time then the elders who did not participate in the exercises. Scientific research suggests that there are many ways to drastically increase the chances of having a healthy and alert mind (Stevens Killeen 2006). Research has clearly demonstrated that physical restraints can be damaging both physically and mentally for residents. Theoretical Framework Research has clearly demonstrated that physical restraints can be damaging both physically and mentally for residents. Therefore, the propose of the study is to explore in further detail if a patient in a nursing home had a regular exercise routine, would it cut down on the use of physical restraints (Stevens Killeen 2006)? A significant improvement in function and independence was noted within the exercise group for Confusion and Behavior. According to Anderson, Corazzini, Porter, Daily Colà ³n-Emeric (2012) CONNECT an intervention to fosterShow MoreRelatedThe Effect Of Exercise On Fall Prevention Paper886 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effect of Exercise on Fall Prevention The widespread falls among the geriatric population reduce their quality of life and take away their functional independence. Lee et al (2013) state that falls leads to the rise in mortality rates and morbidity complications such as fractures and disabilities,1 out of 3 elderly persons in a community setting falls in a year. About 87% of all fractures in the elderly are due to falls. 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