Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Catherine Malasa - 2300 Words

CHRESO UNIVERSITY DISTANCE EDUCATION NAME OF SCHOOL: FACULTY OFBUSINESS, HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES DEPARTMENT: SOCIAL SCIENCES COMPUTER NO: PROGRAM: BARCHELAR of SCIENCE IN ECONOMICS COURSE CODE: PSY 501 LECTURER: SIKABELE CHIKUBA STUDENT: CATHERINE MALASA SEMESTER: 1ST SEMESTER 1ST YEAR ASSIGNMENT: NO 1 DUE DATE: 22ND MAY 2013 TELEPHONE NO: 0977322636 EMAIL: malasacatherine@gmail.com CONTACT Address: PO BOX 34858 LUSAKA. ASSIGNMENT QUESTION Choose one of the following†¦show more content†¦According to Neisser, cognition involves all processes by which the sensory input is transformed, reduced, elaborated, stored, recovered, and used. It is concerned with these processes even when they operate in the absence of relevant stimulation, as in images and hallucinations... Given such a sweeping definition, it is apparent that cognition is involved in everything a human being might possibly do; that every psychological phenomenon is a cognitive phenomenon. Noam Chomsky helped to launch a cognitive revolution in psychology when he criticized the behaviorists notions of stimulus, response, and reinforcement. Chomsky argued that such ideas—which Skinner had borrowed from animal experiments in the laboratory—could be applied to complex human behavior, most notably language acquisition, in only a superficial and vague manner. The postulation that humans are born with the instinct or innate facility for acquiring lan [pic] [pic] The Mà ¼ller-Lyer illusion. Psychologists make inferences about mental processes from shared phenomena such as optical illusions. helped to renew interest and belief in the mental states and representations—i.e., the cognition—that had fallen out of favor with behaviorists. English neuroscientist

How to Deal with Temper Tantrums - 1146 Words

Children are the bundles of joy of each family. Having a child in a family means laughs, jokes, playing, and a fun time with this child. No matter how bad the day was, as soon as parents see their child smiles, they forget all about the bad day, and smile back at their child. In fact, some parents wish to stay 24 hours with their children to enjoy their first smiles, first laughs, first words, and first steps. For most of them, all their time with their children is enjoyable, except one particular time. When children throw tantrums, when a child whines, cries, screams, throws him/herself on the floor, and maybe runs out of the house with no known reason, most parents wish not to be in their child’s presence because of the screaming. Parents, in order to overcome these tantrums, deal with their children in many different ways. However, the question remains asked over years: What’s the best way to deal with toddlers’ tantrums? Some parents react to a tantrum with yelling and spanking the child to force him/her to stop crying, but the more the parent yells, the more the child cries. In an interview with Cathy W, a mother of a two and half boy, she states about her son, â€Å"When Jove throws a tantrum, I used to respond to that by yelling and him, and even spanking him. Then, I realized that my yelling and spanking don’t solve the problem; they make Jove cries more.† In addition, in a survey between twelve parents, a mother stated that she thought about changing her way of dealingShow MoreRelatedA Toddler Temper Tantrum: Simply Their Way To Verbalize Frustration549 Words   |  3 PagesA Toddler Temper Tantrum: Simply Their Way To Verbalize Frustration There comes a time when every child caregiver experiences a toddler temper tantrum. Understanding why the child is having a tantrum is the first rule of learning how to deal with it. Children are by no means little adults and should not be treated as such. 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But things can get hard when harmless, yet annoying parenting advice comes from your family members or people you know personally. Here are a few tips to help you deal with unwanted parenting advice: 1. Don’t dismiss every advice Parenting is a hard task in itself and it can become harder when you have a bunch of people around you giving directions and instructions. The danger of keeping yourself exposed to a plethoraRead More1.1 Explain the pattern of development in the first three years of life and the skills typically acquired at each stage.1409 Words   |  6 Pagesperform their startle reflex, they will raise their arms and clench their fists. If a baby is held with their feet touching a hard surface they will perform the walking and standing reflex by making stepping movements. At 1 month babies change a great deal, they begin to settle into a pattern and still sleep a lot of the time but they will gradually begin to stay awake for longer periods. They cry to communicate their needs and may vary their cry dependant on a particular need. At this age babies areRead MoreEssay on Faulty Reasoning1203 Words   |  5 Pagesever men before me been so miserable? . Werther is aware of his self-absorption, but he cannot control his turbulent heart. He admits to . . .treating my poor heart like an ailing child; every whim is granted . Werther states in his first letter, How happy I am to be away! My friend, what a thing is the heart of man!. He is like a child, driven by his emotions rather than his intellect. He berates himself for his addiction to lamentation. He states again, I promise I shall improve, and will notRead MorePolicies And Procedures : A Hours Of Operation1261 Words   |  6 Pagesissue in a firm manner. However, we will not threaten or raise our v oice. †¢ Redirect the child to another center. †¢ Document behaviour †¢ Reoccurring behaviours will be discussed with the parent. †¢ If child has a temper tantrum, we may have to have some physical contact if the temper tantrum creates a safety concern for the child, the children in the program or the staff on hand. We will remove or prevent them from the situation by using a gentle but firm approach to protect them and ourselves. WeRead MoreEssay about Psychology: The Study of Behavior and Mental Process1347 Words   |  6 PagesPsychology is the study of behavior and the mental process. The mental process is the steps the mind takes to think, feel, etc., while behavior is just simply how one acts. In the beginning, philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle wrote about the relationship of the body and the soul. Psychologists and medical doctors wondered about the connection between the body and the brain whereas philosophers tried to explain the connections between the mind and the body. Psychologists study the process ofRead More Wild Child Essay881 Words   |  4 Pagesof his studies on the childâ⠂¬â„¢s intellectual and social education. Given the time period of the movie Itard had taken the â€Å"wild-child† in under his own care, and helped teach the child to be more civilized, even though he went against the beliefs of how mentally retarded children were to be taken care of during the 18th century. Although most of the medical doctors who had been in contact with the feral child felt that he, who could not speak, and exhibited violent behavior to others, was mentallyRead MorePsychology and Geology965 Words   |  4 Pages Psychology is the study of the mind and the behavior of mammals. Geology is a science that deals with the history of the earth and its life, recorded in rocks. The earth is consistently moving its tectonic plates. Therefore, there may be over 100 earthquakes a day; most of these earthquakes go unnoticed by humans on the crust of the earth. Other earthquakes for example, the one in 2011 located in Japan and the Loma Prieta earthquake of 1989 ( Earth- Marshak). Unfortunately, many people diedRead MoreMyer Briggs Personality Test : Myer1516 Words   |  7 Pagestrust others more. On a positive note, we have a special place in our hearts for those whom we are close to and those who are able to see our gift and depth of caring. I am always very concerned about how others feel and I dislike hurting people’s feelings. INFJs are sensitive to conflict and can’t deal with it very well and that is the most accurate of everything I have read on INFJs. I learned that I should internalize my anger which I do often or when I am angry because it can cause stress and puts

The Midnight Sun Will Never Set free essay sample

Considering both arrangements were by the same man and were only written 1 year apart from each other they contain similarities and many differences. In the 1958 version of Midnight Sun will Never Set Quincys interpretation of the melody and background was a lot more melodic. By melodic I mean that he focused on the chords being played by the band as opposed to just the melody. He begins this arrangement by having the guitar play the melody. While the melody is on top, the saxophone and brass sections are playing block chords that give a warm and dark sound. This helps set the setting for which the melody is happening. At parts during the song the trumpet also engages in solo playing as he response briefly to the melody line stated by the guitar but then fades back into the backgrounds later in the song. Quincy jones also decided not to have any soloist improvise over the melody, maybe because he thought it would be out of place in such an involved and intricate ballad, in contrast to what he did in the 1959 version where he decided to include a soloist among many other changes. We will write a custom essay sample on The Midnight Sun Will Never Set or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A year later, Quincy Jones wrote a new arrangement of the song â€Å"midnight sun will never set. This arrangement shared many similarities to the original but incorporated more rhythmic figures instead of focusing on just the melodic aspect. In his new arrangement Mr. Jones decides to have the alto saxophonist play e melody line over the band instead of the guitar which I thought was an interesting decision given the fact that the alto has a different kind of voice over the band. The saxophonist plays the melody in a sweet tone with a distinctive vibrato, similar to that of the famous alto player, Johnny Hodges from the Duke Ellington orchestra. Throughout much of the melody the lead trumpet player would play rhythmic phrases to counteract the melody being played by the saxophone. The sections playing backgrounds in this arrangement also played much brighter and lighter chords that in the previous arrangement where the backgrounds were dark and rich in tone. In this version of e song Jones decided to give the alto player a solo, this gave the chart a sense of excitement and also builds up into the last a section of the song in which the band came back in playing the original melody till the end. Both arrangements also had similar form structures with exception of the added solo. In general both versions were successful in portraying melodic and rhythmic style. Considering the fact that Jones wrote these versions in a span of 1 year shows how intellectual he was. Evidently there were many differences as well as common traits that show Quincy’s trademark arranging. He created two works of art derived from the same source but was able to portray two distinctive works of art.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Importance of Information and Communications Technology in Business (I

Question: Describe about the Importance of Information and Communications Technology in Business (ICT)? Answer: Executive summary In todays dynamic world, any organization needs a basic set up of computers and good networking and IT solutions to continue their day to day operations without any hassle. All across the globe, without the help of computers and computer based applications, any industry in any sector cannot survive and sustain in the long run (Boshe, 2015). This article aims to reflect the utility of information technology in setting up the business of Dynamic Solutions Pvt. Ltd, which was set up on 20th September 2013 in London, U. K. This is a company which manufactures application software for several organizations like banks, insurance companies, automobile companies and others. Now, they are planning for a technological improvisation and implementation of State-of-the-art IT and IT-enabled services as a part of their renovation project. Description of the organization Dynamic Solutions Pvt. Ltd. began its operations in London in September 2013. The company has its headquarters in Southampton. The company has currently 5 branches and they are planning to open up more in recent future. There are currently 4500 employees working. The company has earned revenue of 267469(GBP) in 2013 and is looking to expand even more. Mr. Alec Stewart is the CEO and MD of the company. It is mainly into manufacturing application software for the various organizations, which will need this software to maintain their database and to electronically record each and every detail of the suppliers, clients and stakeholders. The company has designed vision and mission statements for itself, so that it can serve the customers with purpose and objective. They are as follows: Vision of the company The vision is to deliver on right time at the right place. Mission of the company The mission is to be the leader by providing relevant and prompt business solutions. Now, Mr. Alec is looking to cross the national barrier and enter the international market by storm and he has challenged a few of the rival companies by declaring that they could not offer business application software at the rate at which his company will offer to the end users. Now the company is following a typical ICT model which is demonstrated below: Hardware software The company typically uses around 250 desktop computers, 40 laptops. The Operating System runs on Windows XP, Service Pack 3. All the staffs and employees have access to the systems and they need to mark their attendance through the systems. All the payrolls and salary slips are made through the systems. Daily sale records, inter-departmental transactions and all the bank accounts are stored and maintained on the systems. But the company is looking to upgrade its systems to Windows 8 and also invest in several antivirus programs and firewall software to protect the authenticity and privacy of data. They are also looking to use better security software to prevent their database from hackers (Sanvenero, 2013). They have made an annual contract with Kaspersky Lab to provide their systems with security software and also for giving support services to their company. Technical support system In order to support the systems and applications the company has decided to hire specialized IT and networking professionals who are adept at providing instant service to the company and also to the end users who are purchasing the software application from the company. The company made plans to open a 24x7 helpline to help the clients in case they have troubles with the software. There will be more IT trained professionals present across the 5 branches, which will provide help to the staffs whenever the need arises. (Silberstein, 2014) The employees will have restricted access to the internet when they are in the office premises. There will be restrictions in using search engines like Google, Yahoo. This is done to minimize the chances of any threat arriving from the malicious websites which may open up while the employee is browsing the internet. Providing information access is definitely a wise thinking but not to take notice of unauthorized access is an act of the fool (Bosseau, 2014). The product range and services Here the company reflects the various system applications that it is manufacturing and the services it provides to the clients. To provide the right service at the right time should be the motto of every firm with a view to serving the society at large (Coe, 2015). Here is the list of software that the company is currently manufacturing Accounting Software The company has a manufacturing unit which produces accounting software named Insta Accounts. This particular application saves time by keeping records of all the basic book-keeping and accounting transactions like the daily journals and ledgers. The accountant does not have to make each entry following the Double Entry System manually. He will just put in the data and automatically the journal and ledger will be updated. This will automatically be reflected in the final Balance Sheet of the company. (Simpson, 2014) This will result in an errorless computation of financial position of the company as on a particular date and time. Backup and retrieval software This software helps in retrieval of corrupted data from the system. The company has named it Data Investigator. It may happen that some crucial data may get deleted from the database of a company and that can be immensely harmful and may cost the company dearly. Sometimes it may even lead to insolvency and subsequent dissolution of a company (Favale, 2014). In order to prevent such a contingency, this software will make sure that all the vital data are securely backed up in the system and can be retrieved whenever the need arises. This software should be of great utility to any organization which has to maintain records on internal systems. Competitor analysis Currently Dynamic Solutions Pvt. Ltd. is facing the rivalry from three other software giants which manufacture similar kinds of applications. They are listed below according to their degree of threat: Microsoft Corporation The software mogul from US has been the top competitor of this company. They are manufacturing similar kinds of products and are the pioneers in this industry since 1975. It is not an easy task to compete with the leader in application software. However, if the company can provide the similar software at a comparatively cheaper price, then surely the customers will try to experiment with the products from this company. It is important to move ahead with challenge at every step. Perseverance and self belief is the key to succeed in the long run (Makulilo, 2013). McAfee, Inc The next competitor is the US based antivirus developer. Founded in 1987, the corporation has captured the global market by storm by providing reliable security solutions to the home users as well as to the corporate. The strategy here is to provide reliable solutions at cheaper rates to capture the attention of the customers. There should be a desire to win in any adverse situation and even if it takes a long time to fulfill the dream, one shall never shy away from the course. (Martin, 2014) Symantec Corporation This organization has to receive a special mention among the major threats to the company. Founded in 1982 in the US, the manufacturer of the renowned Norton Antivirus software has managed to capture a leading position in the market. Here the strategy should be to make the products available at a competitive price to the end users. (Nissan, 2013) Reference list Boshe, P. (2015). Data privacy law: an international perspective. Information Communications Technology Law, pp.1-3. Bosseau, D. (2014). Technical Communications. Information Technology and Libraries, 6(2). Coe, P. (2015). The social media paradox: an intersection with freedom of expression and the criminal law. Information Communications Technology Law, pp.1-25. Favale, M. (2014). Death and resurrection of copyright between law and technology. Information Communications Technology Law, 23(2), pp.117-135. Makulilo, A. (2013). Cyber law in Kenya. Information Communications Technology Law, 22(1), pp.86-87. Martin, S. (2014). Technical Communications. Information Technology and Libraries, 6(1). Nissan, E. (2013). Legal evidence and advanced computing techniques for combatting crime: an overview. Information Communications Technology Law, 22(3), pp.213-250. Sanvenero, R. (2013). Social media and our misconceptions of the realities. Information Communications Technology Law, 22(2), pp.89-108. Silberstein, S. (2014). Technical Communications. Information Technology and Libraries, 6(4). Simpson, B. (2014). Tracking children, constructing fear: GPS and the manufacture of family safety. Information Communications Technology Law, 23(3), pp.273-285.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Marijuana Essays (1750 words) - Cannabis Smoking, Entheogens

Marijuana History Marijuana originated in the middle east (Taiwan, Korea). China plays an important part in Marijuana's history. Hoatho, the first chinese physician to use Cannabis for medical purposes as a painkiller and anesthetic for surgery. In the Ninth Century B.C., it was used as an incense by the Assyrians Herbal, a Chinese book of medicine from the second Century B.C., was first to describe it in print. It was used as an anesthetic 5,000 years ago in ancient china. Many (*) ancient cultures such as the persians, Greeks, East Indians, Romans, and the Assyrians for many things. These were what they used it for: the control of muscle spasms, reduction of pain, and for indegestion. Imagine that if they still practiced this, instead of taking an Alka Seltzer after you had mom's Chili or Tacos, you might be sitting in the living room on the LAY-Z Boy, smoking a joint or however they would take it. The folk medicine of Africa and Asia have used it as an herbal preparation. A "mythical" and "legendary" pharmacist and emperor Shen Nung thought using it as a seditive was all right. In 2,700 B.C. that same "mythical" emperor said it helped female weakness, gout, rheumatism, malaria, beri-beri (?), contipation, and absentmindedness. In 1979 (A.D.) Carlton E. Turner visited China and found marijuana was not in use in formal medical places. J. D. P. Graham of the Welsh National School of Medicine wrote, "One not need take to seriously the anecdotal use of it's use for many purposes in China or by the Hindus in the pre-Christian Millennia ...and by the Arabs!" In 1890 in England's "Lancet" said cannabis extract was good for neuralgia, fits, migraine and psychosomatic disorders but not for rheumatic conditions. It is not easy to tell the dosage because of the variations in potency and the irregularity in absorbtion. The time delay before the onset of the possible effects of marijuana lowered it's popularity as a medicine as did the introduction of a variety of new and better medicines like aspirin, morpheine (habit forming), chloral, barbituates tranquilizers, and when it got on the list of drugs thought by the world community to require legal restrictions. Our first President, George Washington, grew cannabis on his plantation. The cannabis he grew was more fibrous and is better known as hemp. Hemp was used to make rope, twine, paper and canvas (the word "canvas" comes from Cannabis) and was an important crop in the american colonies. In Jamestown, Virginia it was grown for it's fiber qualities in 1611. (Snyder, 1985) The U.S. Pharmacopeia had it listed as a useful medicine from the year 1870 to 1941. A Pharmacopeia is "a book of directions and requirements for the preparations of medicines, generally published by an authority; a collection or stock of drugs." This tells us the U.S. Pharmacopeia was an authority on the use of drugs for medical purposes, and said that the use of marijuana for said purposes was helpful. The U.S. Pharmacopeia last listed cannabis ("the dried flower tops of the pistillate plants of cannabis sativa") in 1936.(Lovinge,1985,p434) That years epitome of the pharmacopeia and the national formula described the drug for physicians thus:"a narcotic poison, producing a mild delirium. Used in sedative mixtures but of doubtful value. Also employed to color corn remedies." The next pharmacopeia released in 1942 (I gather they were relaesed every six years) did not have cannabis sativa in it. "The 1937 U.S. dispensatory said:"Cannabis is used in medicine to relieve pain, encourage sleep, and to soothe restlessness. We have very little definite knowledge of the effects of therapeutic quantities, but in some persons it appears to produce a euphoria and will often relieve migrainic headaches. One of the great hindrances to the wider use of this drug is the great variability and the potency of different samples of Cannabis which renders it impossible to approximate the proper dose of any individual smaple except by clinical trial. Because of occasional unpleasant symptoms from unusually potent preparations, physicians have generally been overcaustious in the quantities administered. The only way of determining the dose of an individual preparation is to give it in ascending quantities until some effect is produced. (The Book suggested using a fluid extract - powdered cannabis in solution, 4/5 alcohol - three times a day, starting with two or three minims.)"(Lovinge,1985,p434) Extracts, tinctures, and herbal packages of cannabis manufactured by many drug companies, was available in any pharmacy until 1941 when "The two main professional directories of drugs in the United States" dropped it.(Snnyder 1985,p38) It is still used

College Benefit to Now Sample Essay - How Much Money Do You Get For Your College Benefit to Now?

College Benefit to Now Sample Essay - How Much Money Do You Get For Your College Benefit to Now?A few weeks ago, I received an email from a parent asking me about my college benefit to now sample essay. She wrote that her daughter had asked me for a sample benefit essay on her College Aid Report (CARD). The daughter in question was under the age of 18 and was attempting to apply for federal financial aid.So I started researching this topic as well and came across an article from the studentaid.ed.gov website where this question came up. The article showed the amount of money that would be disbursed by each college to new students when compared to the cost of attendance. So my parent was wondering how much money she would get for her college benefit to now by comparing it to the cost of attendance.The answer is exactly the same, but it depends on your personal situation. It depends on your financial need as well.When you are looking at the cost of attendance you must first look at you r financial need. If you are a first time mom you will have different costs compared to a mother of a college graduate. Your needs will also change based on your marital status, as well as your family size and how long you want to continue your education.With this information you can now have a better idea as to how much of a college benefit to now you should expect. It all comes down to the different financial aid packages that each college offers. Each college has different amount of money to offer depending on what you qualify for.Once you have all of this information you will have a better idea as to how much money you can expect to receive by applying for a college benefit to now sample essay. The best thing that you can do is contact each college that you are interested in attending to see if they have any information for you. Also be sure to visit the federal websites listed above to get some other helpful information on your college financial aid.It is very important that yo u always ask questions when you are looking at your college benefit to now so that you will know everything that you need to know before making your final decision. You do not want to miss out on anything because you did not ask the right questions.A college benefit to now sample essay can be a great way to get some money towards your college tuition. However, make sure that you will have the necessary funds to pay for your college education.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

Multiplexing

Multiplexing IT331-02AU: Technology InfrastructureInstructor Jason LitzIn telecommunications and computer networks, multiplexing is a process where multiple analog message signals or digital data streams are combined into one signal over a shared medium. The aim is to share an expensive resource. For example, in telecommunications, several phone calls may be transferred using one wire. It originated in telegraphy, and is now widely applied in communications.Multiplexing is provided by the physical layer of the OSI model, while multiple access also involves a media access control protocol, which is part of the data link layer. The frequency band from 88 MHz to 108 MHz is reserved over the public airwaves for commercial FM broadcasting. The 88-108 MHz frequency band is divided into 200 kHz sub-bands.The multiplexed signal is transmitted over a communication channel, which may be a physical transmission medium. The multiplexing divides the capacity of the low-level communication channel into several higher-level logical channels, one for each message signal or data stream to be transferred. A reverse process, known as demultiplexing, can extract the original channels on the receiver side.Interference is the biggest single problem with the AWS-3 band, as planned, permits the use of the entire 25 MHz of spectrum for both transmitting from the cell sites to the devices and for the devices to transmit back to the cell sites. Time Division Duplex or TDD, requires the cell site and device transmitters to share the same spectrum with the cell transmitter talking to the mobile device and then listening for a response. This gives customers the allusion that they are using a system that permits simultaneous two-way communications, which is called duplex and is common in all commercial wireless systems. Yes, Clearwire is using this type of system, but not adjacent to spectrum using the standard...